Stylistics Studies of the Holy Quran

Stylistics Studies of the Holy Quran

Violations of the Grice's principles of cooperation in Surah Mujadalah

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
Omid Jahanbakht Lili 1
Hamed Pour heshmati dargah 2
Fatemeh Mirzakhah 3
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Gilan University, Rasht, Iran
2 Graduated from the Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
3 Master's student, Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Gilan University, Rasht, Iran
1022034/sshq.2023.395371.1299
Abstract
The relationship that exists between the elements and structures of a part of speech makes the word meaningful. Grice's theory of cooperation, which is referred to as "Principles of Cooperation", includes four principles of "quantity", "quality", "communication" and "manner of expression" which Herbert Paul Grice, philosopher of language analysis (1913-1988) It obliges the audience to comply with these principles in the conversation. Based on this point of view, if one or both sides of the conversation deviate from these principles, their words will have an implied meaning. Surah Mujadaleh, which has some narrative elements including conversation, can be read from the perspective of Grice's four principles. Therefore, the present research aims to investigate the violation of Grice's conversational principles in Surah Al-Mujadaleh in a descriptive-analytical way, and in this way, to analyze the function of those violations in creating implicit and metatextual meanings. The results of this research show that it should not be thought that the non-observance of the four principles of Graish impairs the meaning of the words in Surah Al-Mujadalah, but different implicit messages and motivations such as the teaching of social etiquette, measuring the purity of the intention of wealth, warning. And warning, intentional insult, referring to God's attribute of knowledge, etc., have caused a violation of the principles of grace in this surah that the speaker, while using mechanisms such as irony, exaggeration, analogies, etc., is more effective than exchanging information with It takes care of the apparent structure of words.
Keywords
Employability
Grice's principles of cooperation
Surah Mujadaleh
implied meanings

Subjects

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Stylistics Studies of the Holy Quran
Volume 7, Issue 1 - Serial Number 12
seventh year the first number. Twelfth in a row. Spring and Summer 2023
May 2023
Pages 278-298

  • Receive Date 01 May 2023
  • Revise Date 10 May 2023
  • Accept Date 02 July 2023
  • Publish Date 21 April 2023